Prostate carcinogenesis: inflammatory storms

Inflammatory Microenvironment in Prostate Carcinogenesis

Carcinogenesis in inflammatory bowel disease.

Patients with longstanding ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) have an increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). CRC accounts for approximately 15% of all deaths in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The molecular pathway leading to CRC in IBD appears to differ from the well-known adenoma-to-CRC sequence, given the fact that these cancers appear to arise from either f...

Oxidative stress in prostate hyperplasia and carcinogenesis

Prostatic hyperplasia (PH) is a common urologic disease that affects mostly elderly men. PH can be classified as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or prostate cancer (PCa) based on its severity. Oxidative stress (OS) is known to influence the activities of inflammatory mediators and other cellular processes involved in the initiation, promotion and progression of human neoplasms including pro...

Wnt signaling in prostate development and carcinogenesis.

BACKGROUND The Wnt signaling pathway is crucial for cell fate decisions, stem cell renewal, regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation. Deregulated Wnt signaling is also implicated in a number of hereditary and degenerative diseases and cancer. METHODS AND RESULTS This review highlights the role of the Wnt pathway in the regulation of stem/progenitor cell renewal and prostate gland ...

TRP-Channels and Human Prostate Carcinogenesis

Malignant transformation of cells resulting from enhanced proliferation, aberrant differentiation, and impaired ability to die is the prime reason for abnormal tissue growth, which can eventually turn into uncontrolled expansion and invasion, characteristic of cancer (Hanahan and Weinberg, 2011). Such transformation is often accompanied by changes in ion channel expression and, consequently, by...